What defines a Schedule V drug?

A Schedule V drug is defined as having a lower potential for abuse compared to other controlled substances. These drugs are recognized for their medical use and are associated with limited potential for physical and psychological dependence. This classification typically includes medications that are used for therapeutic purposes, such as certain types of cough preparations that contain low amounts of codeine or other narcotics.

The classification reflects the understanding that while Schedule V drugs can lead to some level of dependence, it is significantly minimized due to their accepted medical applications and the lower relative risk they pose compared to drugs in higher schedules. This ensures that while these substances remain regulated to prevent misuse, they are still available for legitimate medical use, thereby serving important therapeutic roles.