Which of the following is a reportable disease in New Mexico?

Rabies is a reportable disease in New Mexico due to its severe public health implications and the potential for transmission to humans. This viral infection primarily affects mammals and is usually transmitted through the bite of an infected animal. Reporting cases of rabies is critical for controlling outbreaks, implementing quarantine measures, and ensuring that proper public health responses are carried out.

In contrast, flea infestations, obesity, and ear infections, while they are important health concerns for pets, do not fall into the category of reportable diseases. These conditions are more commonly managed at the individual veterinary practice level rather than being reported to public health authorities, as they do not pose the same level of public health risk as rabies does.